Search results for "topological phases"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Engineering Topological Nodal Line Semimetals in Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupled Atomic Chains

2019

We study an atomic chain in the presence of modulated charge potential and modulated Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) of equal period. We show that for commensurate periodicities $\lambda=4 n$ with integer $n$, the three-dimensional synthetic space obtained by sliding the two phases of the charge potential and RSOC features a topological nodal line semimetal protected by an antiunitary particle-hole symmetry. The location and shape of the nodal lines strongly depend on the relative amplitude between the charge potential and RSOC.

FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologySpace (mathematics)TopologyLambda01 natural sciencessemimetals0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)spin-orbit coupled systems010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesCouplingPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAntiunitary operatorCharge (physics)topological phases021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSymmetry (physics)lcsh:QC1-999Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOrbit (dynamics)Computer Science::Programming LanguagesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsCondensed Matter
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New trends in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics: classical and quantum systems

2020

The main aim of this special issue is to report recent advances and new trends in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of classical and quantum systems, from both theoretical and experimental points of view, within an interdisciplinary context. In particular, the nonlinear relaxation processes in the dynamics of out-of-equilibrium systems and the role of the metastability and environmental noise will be overviewed. Three main areas of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics will be covered: slow relaxation phenomena and dissipative dynamics; long-range interactions and classical systems; quantum systems. New trends such as quantum thermodynamics and novel types of quantum phase transitions occ…

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsQuantum phase transitionNonequilibrium statistical mechanicsClassical mechanicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMetastable states Quantum phase transitions Topological phases of matterStatistics Probability and UncertaintyQuantum
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On critical properties of the Berry curvature in the Kitaev honeycomb model

2019

We analyse the Kitaev honeycomb model, by means of the Berry curvature with respect to Hamiltonian parameters. We concentrate on the ground-state vortex-free sector, which allows us to exploit an appropriate Fermionisation technique. The parameter space includes a time-reversal breaking term which provides an analytical headway to study the curvature in phases in which it would otherwise vanish. The curvature is then analysed in the limit in which the time-reversal-symmetry-breaking perturbation vanishes. This provides remarkable information about the topological phase transitions of the model. The Berry curvature in itself exhibits no singularities at criticality, nevertheless it distingui…

Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum phase transitionPhysicsCondensed matter physicsHoneycomb (geometry)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsBerry connection and curvatureStatistics Probability and UncertaintyTopological phases of Matter geometric phase phase transition anyons and fractional statistical models quantum phase transitionsJournal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
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